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Table 5 Association between socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge of contraceptives, and contraceptive use among participants who ever had sex using a Chi-Square analysis (N = 164)

From: Use of contraceptives and associated factors among male adolescents in rural secondary schools, Coast Region, Tanzania: a school-based cross-sectional study

Variable

Ever use a contraceptive method

 

Yes. N (%)

No N (%)

P-value

Contraceptive Knowledge

 Adequate 31(40.8)

45(59.2)

0.005

 Inadequate 18 (38.3)

70(61.7)

 

Age Group

 13–16

6(14.0)

37(86.0)

0.008

 17–19

43(35.5)

78(64.5)

 

Age at first sex

 10–13

13(28.9)

32(71.1)

0.98

 14–16

27(30.0)

63(70.0)

 

 17–19

9(31.0)

20(69.0)

 

Class

 Form I

4(16.7)

20(83.3)

 

 Form II

3(13.6)

19(86.4)

 

 Form III

6(30.0)

14(70.0)

0.199

 Form IV

11(37.9)

18(62.1)

 

 Form V

12(33.3)

24(66.7)

 

 Form VI

13(39.4)

20(60.6)

 

Religion

 Muslim

22(27.2)

59(72.8)

0.453

 Christian

27(32.5)

56(67.5)

 

Type of School

 Government School

31(25.6)

90(74.4)

0.046

 Private School

18(41.9)

25(58.1)

 

Number of Family members

 1–3

0(0.0)

9(100)

 

 4–6

37(34.6)

70(65.4)

0.064

 7 and above

12(25.0)

36(75.0)

 

Are you in a relationship?

 Yes

18(51.4)

17(48.6)

0.002

 No

31(24.0)

98(76.0)

 

Stay with parents

 Yes with Both parents

34(30.1)

79(69.9)

 

 Yes with Single parent

13(33.3)

26(66.7)

0.542

 No

2(16.7)

10(83.3)

 
  1. Abbreviations: N Number of participants, % percent of participants, p Statistical