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Table 3 Association between socio-demographic characteristics and contraceptive knowledge using a Chi-Square analysis (n = 422)

From: Use of contraceptives and associated factors among male adolescents in rural secondary schools, Coast Region, Tanzania: a school-based cross-sectional study

Variable

Contraceptive Knowledge

P- value

Adequate n (%)

Inadequate n (%)

Age Group

 13–16

50 (28.2)

127 (71.8)

 < 0.01

 17–19

124 (50.6)

121(49.4)

 

Age at first sex(n = 164)

 10–13

16 (35.6)

29 (64.4)

0.07I

 14–16

40 (44.4)

50 (55.6)

 

 17–19

20 (69.0)

9 (31.0)

 

Study Year

 Form I

15 (21.4)

55 (78.6)

 

 Form II

21 (30.0)

49 (70.0)

 

 Form III

28 (40.0)

42 (60.0)

 < 0.01

 Form IV

32 (45.0)

39 (55.0)

 

 Form V

35 (50.0)

35 (50.0)

 

 Form VI

43 (60.6)

28 (39.4)

 

Religion

 Muslim

94 (44.3)

118 (55.7)

0.31

 Christian

80 (38.1)

130 (61.9)

 

Type of School

 Government School

147 (45.7)

175 (54.3)

0.01

 Private School

27 (27.0)

73 (73.0)

 

Number of Family members

 1–3

10 (34.5)

19 (65.5)

 

 4–6

109 (41.4)

154 (58.6)

0.25

 7 and above

55 (42.3)

75 (57.7)

 

Are you in a relationship?

 Yes

31 (58.5)

22 (41.5)

0.02

 No

143 (38.8)

226 (61.2)

 

Stay with parents

 Yes with Both parents

108 (39.9)

163(60.1)

 

 Yes with Single parent

44 (37.9)

72 (62.1)

0.01

 No

22 (62.9)

13 (37.1)

 
  1. Abbreviations: n number participants, % percent of participants, p Statistical significance at < 0.05 level